Sanaa - When to Visit

When to Visit Sanaa

Climate guide & best times to travel

Monthly Climate Data for Sanaa Average temperature and rainfall by month Climate Overview -2°C 6°C 15°C 24°C 33°C Rainfall (mm) 0 38 76 Jan Jan: 22.0°C high, 3.0°C low, 5mm rain Feb Feb: 24.0°C high, 3.0°C low, 5mm rain Mar Mar: 25.0°C high, 7.0°C low, 18mm rain Apr Apr: 24.0°C high, 8.0°C low, 48mm rain May May: 25.0°C high, 10.0°C low, 28mm rain Jun Jun: 28.0°C high, 10.0°C low, 5mm rain Jul Jul: 26.0°C high, 13.0°C low, 51mm rain Aug Aug: 25.0°C high, 13.0°C low, 76mm rain Sep Sep: 25.0°C high, 10.0°C low, 13mm rain Oct Oct: 22.0°C high, 7.0°C low, 3mm rain Nov Nov: 20.0°C high, 5.0°C low, 8mm rain Dec Dec: 20.0°C high, 4.0°C low, 5mm rain Temperature Rainfall
Sanaa sits at roughly 2,300 metres above sea level. That single fact upends every assumption about Yemen's weather. Forget the blistering desert postcard. Temperatures stay moderate year round. Nights can turn cold. The altitude creates a climate closer to a high-altitude East African city than the Arabian Peninsula coast. Cool mornings follow warm afternoons. Two distinct wet periods replace a single monsoon. The year divides into four clear phases. A dry, relatively cool winter runs from November through February. Crisp nights dip to around 3°C (37°F) in January and February. Afternoons rebound to a pleasant 22°C (72°F). Spring brings the first pulse of rain between March and May. April peaks with frequent showers that keep the surrounding highlands green. A brief dry window opens in June. That month is the warmest, tending toward 28°C (82°F). A second, heavier rain period arrives in July and August. Autumn from September onward is mostly dry and cooling. Winter settles in again by November. The humidity reading of 70% across all months is worth noting. At this elevation it rarely feels oppressive like coastal humidity. The air carries a softness. Mornings feel fresher than the raw temperature numbers suggest. Afternoon warmth stays more tolerable than in lower-lying cities.

Best Time to Visit

Recommended timing for different travel styles.

Cultural
October through February is when Sanaa rewards the most. The Old City, a UNESCO-listed quarter of tower houses with alabaster windows and geometric brickwork, shows best in the clear, cool air of the dry season. Light falls clean. Long walks through the souks stay comfortable. March through May works reasonably well too. April showers can interrupt an afternoon.
Adventure
For adventure and hiking in the highlands around Sanaa, March and May offer a workable balance. Enough rainfall keeps the landscape green. You avoid the downpours of peak August. Late September, right after the summer rains, can also reward trekkers. The plateau is then at its most lush.
Budget
Budget-conscious travelers will find that the summer months, July and August, see fewer visitors. Heavier rainfall keeps the crowds away. Accommodation and local services become more negotiable. The rains, while real, usually arrive in short afternoon bursts. All-day downpours are rare.
Comfort
For the mildest, most comfortable conditions, November through January delivers. Skies are clearest. Weather is most settled. Cold nights mean you need more layering than expected for a Middle Eastern destination.

What to Pack

Essentials and seasonal recommendations for Sanaa.

Year-Round Essentials
a versatile mid-layer or fleece
Altitude guarantees cold nights year round. Even June and July nights dip to 10°C (50°F). Other months drop lower still.
Sunscreen
Up here, UV punches harder. Overcast skies do not block it.
A lightweight waterproof layer
It handles spring and summer rains. Dry months stay light.
Comfortable walking shoes with proper ankle support
suit the uneven stone lanes of the Old City better than sandals
A reusable water bottle
Dry air up high dries you fast. Drink more than you expect.
winter (November through February)
Clothing
a proper warm jacket, thermal base layers for evenings
Accessories
a hat
the spring rain period (March through May)
Clothing
layers of light clothing during the day
the summer months (June through August)
Clothing
Light breathable clothing for afternoons, Pack a light fleece. Summer nights stay cool.
autumn (September and October)
Clothing
transitional clothing
Layering Tip
a light jacket for evenings
Plug Type
Type G, the three-rectangular-pin British plug. Type A, the two flat parallel pins of North America.
Voltage
220-240V
Adapter Note
North American visitors need a voltage converter plus a plug adapter.
Skip These Items
Skip heavy formal wear. Lightweight conservative clothing fits climate and culture. beach gear of any kind (Sanaa is an inland highland city, hours from the coast) Forget bulky boots. Cold here is cool, not brutal. Heavy soles tire you on cobblestones. Leave portable AC and fans. Altitude keeps air cool and pleasant. They would stay in the bag.
Full Packing Checklist

Interactive checklist with shopping links for every item you need.

View Sanaa Packing List →

Month-by-Month Guide

Climate conditions and crowd levels for each month of the year.

January

January brings Sanaa's coldest nights. They dip to around 3°C (37°F) after dark. A warm jacket is not optional. Afternoons reach a pleasant 22°C (72°F). Very little rainfall falls. Skies stay clear most days.

High 22°C (72°F)
Low 3°C (37°F)
Rainfall very little
Crowds Low
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February

February stays similarly cold at night. Again around 3°C (38°F). Afternoons warm only slightly to 24°C (76°F). Rainfall remains minimal at roughly 5mm for the month. This is one of the driest and clearest periods.

High 24°C (76°F)
Low 3°C (38°F)
Rainfall roughly 5mm
Crowds Low
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March

March is when the character of Sanaa's year begins to shift. Afternoons reach 25°C (78°F). Nights climb to a more manageable 7°C (44°F). The first proper rains arrive. Around 18mm falls across the month. Occasional afternoon showers freshen the dust.

High 25°C (78°F)
Low 7°C (44°F)
Rainfall around 18mm
Crowds Low
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April

April is the wettest spring month. Around 48mm of rainfall spreads across frequent short showers. Highs settle at 24°C (76°F). Lows rest at 8°C (47°F). The surrounding plateau turns green. The old city's carved stone catches a different quality of light on overcast days.

High 24°C (76°F)
Low 8°C (47°F)
Rainfall around 48mm
Crowds Low
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May

May brings the tail end of the spring rains. Still 28mm on average. Temperatures stay mild at 25°C (78°F) high and 10°C (50°F) low. Days alternate between clear mornings and afternoon cloudbursts. The tradeoff is pleasantly cool conditions.

High 25°C (78°F)
Low 10°C (50°F)
Rainfall 28mm on average
Crowds Low
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June

June is the warmest month Sanaa gets. Afternoons reach 28°C (82°F). Very little rain falls, roughly 5mm for the entire month. Nights stay at 10°C (50°F). For a city at this latitude, it remains comfortable. The dry air makes the warmth feel lighter than the number suggests.

High 28°C (82°F)
Low 10°C (50°F)
Rainfall roughly 5mm
Crowds Low
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July

July marks the start of the summer rain period. Temperatures ease back slightly to 26°C (79°F) in the afternoon. Nights warm to 13°C (56°F). Around 51mm of rain falls. Showers are typically short, sometimes heavy, and usually arrive in the afternoon. Mornings in Sanaa during July are often clear and bright before the clouds build.

High 26°C (79°F)
Low 13°C (56°F)
Rainfall around 51mm
Crowds Low
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August

August is the rainiest month of the year by some margin. Around 76mm of rainfall lands. Afternoons reach 25°C (78°F). Nights stay at 13°C (55°F), the warmest low temperatures of the year. The highland landscape around Sanaa is at its greenest. Outdoor plans need flexibility for afternoon showers.

High 25°C (78°F)
Low 13°C (55°F)
Rainfall around 76mm
Crowds Low
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September

September sees a quick retreat of the rains. Only about 13mm falls across the month. Temperatures dip slightly to 25°C (77°F) high and 10°C (51°F) low. The air feels washed clean after the summer wet period.

High 25°C (77°F)
Low 10°C (51°F)
Rainfall about 13mm
Crowds Low
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October

October is one of the driest months of the year. Just 3mm of rain falls. Temperatures begin their gradual autumn slide to 22°C (71°F) in the afternoon and 7°C (46°F) at night. Clear skies and comfortable temperatures make this a quietly good time to be in Sanaa.

High 22°C (71°F)
Low 7°C (46°F)
Rainfall just 3mm
Crowds Low
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November

November marks the definitive arrival of cool, dry weather. Afternoons reach only 20°C (68°F). Nights drop to 5°C (41°F). Rainfall is minimal at around 8mm. The city's muezzin calls carry further on cold mornings. The stone streets of the Old City take on an almost medieval quality in the low winter light.

High 20°C (68°F)
Low 5°C (41°F)
Rainfall around 8mm
Crowds Low
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December

December keeps the cool, dry rhythm. Highs hit 20°C (68°F). Nights settle at 4°C (39°F). Rain totals only 5mm. Once the sun drops, the chill races in. Layer up after sunset.

High 20°C (68°F)
Low 4°C (39°F)
Rainfall roughly 5mm
Crowds Low
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