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Sanaa - When to Visit

When to Visit Sanaa

Climate guide & best times to travel

Monthly Climate Data for Sanaa Average temperature and rainfall by month Climate Overview -2°C 6°C 15°C 24°C 33°C Rainfall (mm) 0 38 76 Jan Jan: 22.0°C high, 3.0°C low, 5mm rain Feb Feb: 24.0°C high, 3.0°C low, 5mm rain Mar Mar: 25.0°C high, 7.0°C low, 18mm rain Apr Apr: 24.0°C high, 8.0°C low, 48mm rain May May: 25.0°C high, 10.0°C low, 28mm rain Jun Jun: 28.0°C high, 10.0°C low, 5mm rain Jul Jul: 26.0°C high, 13.0°C low, 51mm rain Aug Aug: 25.0°C high, 13.0°C low, 76mm rain Sep Sep: 25.0°C high, 10.0°C low, 13mm rain Oct Oct: 22.0°C high, 7.0°C low, 3mm rain Nov Nov: 20.0°C high, 5.0°C low, 8mm rain Dec Dec: 20.0°C high, 4.0°C low, 5mm rain Temperature Rainfall
Sanaa sits at a high elevation of around 2,300 meters (7,500 feet), which gives it a surprisingly mild climate for the Arabian Peninsula. You'll find temperatures that are actually quite pleasant year-round, typically ranging from the high 60s to low 80s°F during the day, though nights can get genuinely chilly, especially in winter when temperatures drop into the upper 30s. The city experiences what's essentially a semi-arid highland climate with two distinct patterns: a drier period from October through June, and a wetter season from July through August when monsoon moisture pushes up from the Indian Ocean. The rainfall pattern is worth noting—most of the year stays quite dry with minimal precipitation, but July and August can bring some proper rain, with August averaging around 3 inches. That said, even the "wet" season isn't particularly wet by global standards. The consistent 70% humidity throughout the year might seem high on paper, but the elevation keeps things from feeling oppressive. The temperature swings between day and night are significant year-round, so layering becomes essential regardless of when you visit.

Best Time to Visit

Beach & Relaxation
Sanaa is landlocked and sits in the highlands, so beach activities aren't applicable here. For relaxation in the city's gardens and courtyards, October through February offers the most comfortable daytime temperatures without the summer rains.
Cultural Exploration
March through May and September through November are ideal, with comfortable walking temperatures in the mid-to-upper 70s°F and minimal rainfall. The pleasant weather makes exploring the Old City's UNESCO sites and markets much more enjoyable.
Adventure & Hiking
October through April offers the best conditions for hiking in the surrounding mountains, with clear skies, mild daytime temperatures, and minimal rain. Just pack warm layers for the cool mornings and evenings.
Budget Travel
July and August, despite being the wettest months, tend to see fewer visitors due to the rain, which could mean better accommodation rates. The showers are usually brief, and temperatures remain mild in the upper 70s°F.

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What to Pack

Year-Round Essentials

Layering pieces (cardigans, light fleece)
The 15-20°C temperature swing between day and night means you'll constantly be adding or removing layers throughout the day.
High-SPF sunscreen
At 2,300 meters elevation, UV radiation is significantly stronger than at sea level, even when temperatures feel mild.
Modest, culturally appropriate clothing
Yemen is a conservative country where both men and women should dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees at minimum.
Reusable water bottle
The high elevation and dry climate mean you'll need to stay hydrated, and carrying water is essential for day trips.
Lip balm and moisturizer
The semi-arid climate and elevation can be surprisingly drying to skin and lips, even though humidity reads at 70%.
Comfortable walking shoes
Sanaa's Old City features cobblestone streets and uneven surfaces that require proper footwear for extended exploration.

Spring (Mar-May)

Clothing
Light long-sleeve shirts, Breathable long pants or skirts, Light jacket or sweater for evenings, Cotton or linen fabrics
Footwear
Comfortable walking shoes with good support for cobblestones; sandals for warmer afternoons
Accessories
Wide-brimmed hat, Sunglasses, Light scarf (for sun protection and modesty), Small umbrella for April showers
Layering Tip
Start mornings with a light jacket over long sleeves, then shed layers as temperatures climb into the pleasant mid-70s by afternoon.

Summer (Jun-Aug)

Clothing
Lightweight long-sleeve shirts, Breathable trousers or maxi skirts, Light rain jacket or waterproof layer, Quick-dry fabrics for monsoon season
Footwear
Water-resistant walking shoes for July-August rains; avoid suede or materials that don't handle moisture well
Accessories
Compact travel umbrella, Waterproof bag or cover for electronics, Sunglasses, Light shawl or pashmina
Layering Tip
Temperatures stay moderate in the upper 70s, but you'll want a light layer for cooler evenings and something waterproof for the afternoon showers.

Autumn (Sep-Nov)

Clothing
Long-sleeve shirts in varying weights, Comfortable long pants, Medium-weight jacket or fleece, Warmer layers for November
Footwear
Sturdy walking shoes; closed-toe shoes become more important as temperatures drop
Accessories
Warm scarf for cooler evenings, Sunglasses, Hat for sun protection, Light gloves for November mornings
Layering Tip
September is mild, but by November you'll need proper warm layers for those 5°C mornings, even if afternoons stay pleasant.

Winter (Dec-Feb)

Clothing
Warm sweaters or fleeces, Long-sleeve base layers, Warm jacket for mornings and evenings, Thermal underlayers for sensitive individuals
Footwear
Warm, comfortable walking shoes; wool socks for cold mornings
Accessories
Warm scarf, Gloves for early mornings, Beanie or warm hat, Sunglasses (sun is still strong)
Layering Tip
You'll need genuinely warm clothing for those 3-4°C mornings, but be prepared to shed layers as temperatures climb to the pleasant low 70s by midday.
Plug Type
Type A, D, and G (mixed system)
Voltage
230V, 50Hz
Adapter Note
Most travelers will need a universal adapter as Yemen uses multiple plug types; North American devices also require voltage converters unless dual-voltage

Skip These Items

Heavy winter coat (a medium-weight jacket is sufficient even in winter) Beach gear (Sanaa is landlocked and in the mountains) Excessive toiletries (basics are available locally, though selection may be limited) Revealing clothing (won't be appropriate and you won't use it) Hair dryer (most accommodations provide them, and voltage issues make them problematic anyway)

Month-by-Month Guide

January

January brings some of the coolest weather to Sanaa, with crisp mornings that can dip to 3°C and pleasant afternoons around 22°C. The skies are typically clear with virtually no rainfall, making it excellent for exploring the city on foot. You'll definitely want warm layers for early mornings and evenings, as that highland chill is real.

22°C (72°F) High
3°C (37°F) Low
5mm (0.2in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
View Details →

February

February stays dry and starts to warm slightly, with daytime highs reaching 24°C while nights remain cold at 3°C. The minimal rainfall and clear conditions continue, making it one of the more predictable months for planning outdoor activities. The temperature difference between day and night remains significant, so you'll still be adjusting layers throughout the day.

24°C (76°F) High
3°C (38°F) Low
5mm (0.2in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
View Details →

March

March marks the beginning of a gradual warming trend, with daytime temperatures reaching 26°C and nights becoming more comfortable at 7°C. You might see slightly more rainfall than the previous months, though 18mm is still quite modest. The weather is generally excellent for all outdoor activities, with that crisp highland air feeling particularly pleasant.

26°C (78°F) High
7°C (44°F) Low
18mm (0.7in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
View Details →

April

April brings a bit of a surprise—temperatures actually dip slightly to 24°C during the day, while nights warm to 8°C, and rainfall increases noticeably to 48mm. This is when you start to see the first hints of the approaching monsoon influence. The occasional rain shower tends to be brief, and the weather remains generally pleasant for sightseeing.

24°C (76°F) High
8°C (47°F) Low
48mm (1.9in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
View Details →

May

May sees temperatures climbing back to 26°C with warmer nights around 10°C, and rainfall moderating to 28mm. The weather feels transitional, sitting between the dry season and the upcoming wetter months. It's actually quite pleasant for exploring, with warm days that aren't too hot and the landscape starting to show some green from the April rains.

26°C (78°F) High
10°C (50°F) Low
28mm (1.1in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
View Details →

June

June brings the warmest temperatures of the year, with highs reaching 28°C and nights staying mild at 10°C. Rainfall drops back down to just 5mm, giving you mostly dry conditions before the summer monsoon arrives. The heat is quite manageable thanks to the elevation, though you'll notice the sun feels particularly strong at this altitude.

28°C (82°F) High
10°C (50°F) Low
5mm (0.2in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
View Details →

July

July marks the beginning of the monsoon season, with rainfall jumping to 51mm and temperatures moderating to 26°C during the day and 13°C at night. The showers tend to come in the afternoon or evening, often brief but sometimes intense. The rain brings a freshness to the air and the surrounding landscapes turn noticeably greener.

26°C (79°F) High
13°C (56°F) Low
51mm (2.0in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
View Details →

August

August is the wettest month in Sanaa, with 76mm of rainfall, though temperatures remain pleasant at 26°C during the day and 13°C at night. The rain typically falls in bursts rather than all-day drizzle, so you can still get out and about between showers. The increased moisture and cloud cover actually make for some dramatic lighting around the Old City.

26°C (78°F) High
13°C (55°F) Low
76mm (3.0in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
View Details →

September

September sees the monsoon influence waning, with rainfall dropping to 13mm and temperatures settling at 25°C during the day and 11°C at night. The landscape is still green from the summer rains, but the skies start clearing more consistently. It's actually a lovely time to visit, with fresh air and fewer crowds.

25°C (77°F) High
11°C (51°F) Low
13mm (0.5in) Rainfall
Low Crowds
View Details →

October

October brings cooler temperatures with highs around 22°C and lows dropping to 8°C, along with minimal rainfall of just 3mm. The dry season is firmly established, and the weather is excellent for all activities. The crisp air and clear skies make this one of the most pleasant months to explore Sanaa and the surrounding highlands.

22°C (71°F) High
8°C (46°F) Low
3mm (0.1in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
View Details →

November

November continues the cooling trend with daytime highs of 20°C and nights dropping to 5°C, while rainfall remains minimal at 8mm. The weather is consistently dry and clear, though you'll definitely notice the chill in the mornings and evenings. It's peak season for comfortable exploration, with that distinctive highland climate feeling particularly crisp.

20°C (68°F) High
5°C (41°F) Low
8mm (0.3in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
View Details →

December

December brings some of the coldest nights of the year at 4°C, with daytime temperatures reaching a mild 20°C. Rainfall stays minimal at 5mm, and the dry, clear conditions continue. The winter chill is most noticeable in the early mornings and after sunset, when you'll appreciate having brought proper warm layers.

20°C (68°F) High
4°C (39°F) Low
5mm (0.2in) Rainfall
Medium Crowds
View Details →

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